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歐盟評估一種長鏈糖脂作為食品添加劑的安全性

   2021-06-16 食品伙伴網澤夕978
核心提示:   2021年6月14日,據歐盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,歐盟食品添加劑和調味劑小組( FAF )評估來自匙蓋假花耳(Dacryopinax spa
     2021年6月14日,據歐盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,歐盟食品添加劑和調味劑小組( FAF )評估來自匙蓋假花耳(Dacryopinax spathularia)的長鏈糖脂 (long-chain glycolipids )作為食品添加劑的安全性。 
  經過評估,專家小組得出結論,認為來自匙蓋假花耳的長鏈糖脂不會對申請人提議的用途和使用水平產生安全問題。部分原文報道如下:
 
  The EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Flavourings (FAF) provides a scientific opinion on the safety of long-chain glycolipids from Dacryopinax spathularia (also called AM-1) as a food additive. AM-1 is a purified mixture of long-chain glycolipid congeners obtained by fermentation of the edible non-genetically modified fungus Dacryopinax spathularia. AM-1 glycolipids have very low oral bioavailability and overall available toxicology data do not demonstrate any adverse effects of the proposed food additive. Considering the available data set the Panel established an ADI of 10 mg/kg bw per day based on a range of NOAELs between 1,000 and 1,423 mg/kg bw per day (the highest doses tested), from the reproductive and a prenatal developmental toxicity studies in rats and 90-day studies in rat and dog. At the proposed maximum use levels, the exposure estimates ranged at the mean from 0.01 to 1.07 mg/kg bw per day and at the p95 from 0 to 3.1 mg/kg mg/kg bw per day. At the proposed typical use levels, the exposure estimates ranged at the mean from < 0.01 mg/kg bw per day to 0.23 mg/kg bw per day and at the p95 from 0 to 0.64 mg/kg bw per day. The Panel noted that the highest estimate of exposure of 3.1 mg/kg bw per day (in toddlers) is within the established ADI of 10 mg/kg bw per day and concluded that the exposure to long-chain glycolipids from Dacryopinax spathularia does not raise a safety concern at the uses and use levels proposed by the applicant.
 
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日期:2021-06-16
 
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